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Pieter Kooijmans : ウィキペディア英語版 | Pieter Kooijmans
Pieter Hendrik "Peter" Kooijmans ((:ˈpitər ˈɦɛndrɪk ˈpeːtər ˈkoːimɑns); 6 July 1933 – 13 February 2013) was a Dutch jurist, politician and diplomat. He was a member of the Anti Revolutionary Party and later a member of its successor party the Christian Democratic Appeal. He was State Secretary and later Minister of Foreign Affairs (1973–1977 and 1993–1994). In between these periods of office he worked for the UN as the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment )〕 (1985–1993). He served as a Judge on the International Court of Justice (1997–2006). ==Early life and education== Pieter Hendrik Kooijmans was born on 6 July 1933 in Heemstede in the Netherlands. His father was Johannes Kooijmans, an engineer and a member of the city council of Heemstede, and his mother was Alida Jonker. Kooijmans went to the secondary school Eerste Christelijk Lyceum in Haarlem, where he followed the gymnasium program in humanities. In 1951, he started his studies economics and Dutch law at the Free University in Amsterdam. He received his candidate degree in economics (Bachelor of Economics) in 1955 and his master's degree in law (Master of Law) ''cum laude'' in 1957. He obtained his doctorate in constitutional law (Doctor of Law) with his dissertation ''The doctrine of the legal equality of states; an inquary into the foundations of international law'' at the Free University in 1964.〔
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